Voices for Tolerance: Catholics in England
Voices for Tolerance
In an Age of Persecution |
on exhibit June 9 - October 30, 2004 |
Catholics in England: Experience
of a Religious Minority
The experience of Catholics
in England during the reign of Queen Elizabeth I (1558-1603) provides
an interesting example of the difficulties religious minorities
faced in the period. Though Protestants were viciously persecuted
by the Catholic Queen Mary, the beginning of Elizabeth's reign in
1558 ushered in a period of relative tranquility. The excommunication
of Elizabeth in 1570 by Pope Pius V (1566-72), internal Catholic
plotting, and international tension with Catholic Spain, however,
changed all of this. Seen as security threats and potential enemy
agents, Catholics, and especially continental-educated priests,
were increasingly persecuted by the authorities as traitors and
enemies of the state.
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Anthony
Munday (1553-1633)
A discoverie of Edmund Campion, and his confederates
London, 1582
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The Examination of William Weston alias William Edmonds, Superior of the
Jesuit Mission in England in 1587, 22 June 1587
©
This contemporary
manuscript is a copy of the interrogation on 22 June 1587 of the Jesuit
and friend of Edmund Campion, William Weston. The gallows symbol indicated
that he was scheduled for execution. Weston avoided this fate and died
in Spain in 1616.
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Jesuit and Catholic martyr Edmund Campion (1540-1581) was the best known
of the victims of Elizabeth's persecution of Catholics. Returning to England
from the Continent in 1580, Campion was eventually captured, tortured, and
executed. |
Voices for Tolerance
in an Age of Persecution
Exhibition Highlights
Humanists
for Peace | The
Reformation |
The
Struggle for Religious Toleration | The
Massacre of St. Bartholomew's Day | Jews
in Early Modern Europe | The
Miseries of Religious War | Ambivalence
towards Islam | Encountering
Africans | Catholics
in England | James
I and Religious Toleration | The
Puritan Revolution | Ireland
| Debating
Toleration in the Restoration | "Acts"
of Toleration | Voices
for Tolerance Amidst Acts of Hate
Exhibition
Intro | Visiting
the Folger

This page updated September 29, 2004
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