Voices for Tolerance: Massacre of St. Bartholomew's Day
Voices for Tolerance
In an Age of Persecution |
on exhibit June 9 - October 30, 2004 |
The Massacre of St.
Bartholomew's Day
Although it comprised only a tiny minority of the population
(no more than ten per-cent), the French Huguenot or Calvinist
faith, and its rapid spread in France, had the effect of destabilizing
the country by the early 1560s. The Huguenot struggle for
toleration, for the acceptance of two faiths under one ruler,
and the ensuing wars of religion (1562-1598) were the occasion
of some of the sixteenth century's worst excesses of religious
extremism. Nonetheless, this struggle also gave rise to eloquent
pleas for toleration and, with the Edict of Nantes (1598)
at the end of the conflict, to state-imposed, if ultimately
temporary and limited, religious freedom.
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François Dubois
(1529-1584)
Reproduction of La Saint-Barthélemy, ca. 1572-84
Oil on wood, 94 x 154 cm, Musée cantonal des Beaux-Arts de Lausanne
Photo: J.C. Ducret, Musée cantonal des Beaux-Arts de Lausanne
The famous painting
of the Saint Bartholomew's Day massacre in Paris on 24 August 1572 depicts
scenes from the most notorious incident in the French wars of religion
and one of the most striking examples of the extremes of religious intolerance
in the age. The Huguenot (French Calvinist) painter, François Dubois
is reputed to have been an eyewitness to the massacre of thousands of
his fellow Huguenots on the streets of Paris.
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Voices for Tolerance
in an Age of Persecution
Exhibition Highlights
Humanists
for Peace | The
Reformation |
The
Struggle for Religious Toleration | The
Massacre of St. Bartholomew's Day | Jews
in Early Modern Europe | The
Miseries of Religious War | Ambivalence
towards Islam | Encountering
Africans | Catholics
in England | James
I and Religious Toleration | The
Puritan Revolution | Ireland
| Debating
Toleration in the Restoration | "Acts"
of Toleration | Voices
for Tolerance Amidst Acts of Hate
Exhibition
Intro | Visiting
the Folger

This page updated September 29, 2004
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