Orlando hangs poems in praise of Rosalind on trees in the forest, where Rosalind and Celia find them. In disguise as Ganymede, Rosalind meets Orlando and tells him she can cure his lovesickness if he will pretend that she is Rosalind and come every day to court her. Orlando agrees.
Enter Orlando, ⌜with a paper.⌝
ORLANDO 1189Hang there, my verse, in witness of my love. 1190And thou, thrice-crownèd queen of night, survey 1191With thy chaste eye, from thy pale sphere above, 1192Thy huntress’ name that my full life doth sway. 11935O Rosalind, these trees shall be my books, 1194And in their barks my thoughts I’ll character, 1195That every eye which in this forest looks 1196Shall see thy virtue witnessed everywhere. 1197Run, run, Orlando, carve on every tree 119810The fair, the chaste, and unexpressive she. He exits.
Enter Corin and ⌜Touchstone.⌝
CORIN1199
And how like you this shepherd’s life, Master 1200Touchstone? TOUCHSTONE1201
Truly, shepherd, in respect of itself, it is a 1202good life; but in respect that it is a shepherd’s life, it 120315is naught. In respect that it is solitary, I like it very 1204well; but in respect that it is private, it is a very vile 1205life. Now in respect it is in the fields, it pleaseth me 1206well; but in respect it is not in the court, it is 1207tedious. As it is a spare life, look you, it fits my 120820humor well; but as there is no more plenty in it, it 1209goes much against my stomach. Hast any philosophy 1210in thee, shepherd? CORIN1211
No more but that I know the more one sickens, 1212the worse at ease he is, and that he that wants 121325money, means, and content is without three good 1214friends; that the property of rain is to wet, and fire 1215to burn; that good pasture makes fat sheep; and that 1216a great cause of the night is lack of the sun; that he 1217that hath learned no wit by nature nor art may
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121830complain of good breeding or comes of a very dull 1219kindred. TOUCHSTONE1220
Such a one is a natural philosopher. Wast 1221ever in court, shepherd? CORIN1222
No, truly. TOUCHSTONE122335Then thou art damned. CORIN1224
Nay, I hope. TOUCHSTONE1225
Truly, thou art damned, like an ill-roasted 1226egg, all on one side. CORIN1227
For not being at court? Your reason. TOUCHSTONE122840Why, if thou never wast at court, thou 1229never saw’st good manners; if thou never saw’st 1230good manners, then thy manners must be wicked, 1231and wickedness is sin, and sin is damnation. Thou 1232art in a parlous state, shepherd. CORIN123345Not a whit, Touchstone. Those that are good 1234manners at the court are as ridiculous in the 1235country as the behavior of the country is most 1236mockable at the court. You told me you salute not at 1237the court but you kiss your hands. That courtesy 123850would be uncleanly if courtiers were shepherds. TOUCHSTONE1239
Instance, briefly. Come, instance. CORIN1240
Why, we are still handling our ewes, and their 1241fells, you know, are greasy. TOUCHSTONE1242
Why, do not your courtier’s hands sweat? 124355And is not the grease of a mutton as wholesome as 1244the sweat of a man? Shallow, shallow. A better 1245instance, I say. Come. CORIN1246
Besides, our hands are hard. TOUCHSTONE1247
Your lips will feel them the sooner. Shallow 124860again. A more sounder instance. Come. CORIN1249
And they are often tarred over with the surgery 1250of our sheep; and would you have us kiss tar? The 1251courtier’s hands are perfumed with civet. TOUCHSTONE1252
Most shallow man. Thou worms’ meat in 125365respect of a good piece of flesh, indeed. Learn of the
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1254wise and perpend: civet is of a baser birth than tar, 1255the very uncleanly flux of a cat. Mend the instance, 1256shepherd. CORIN1257
You have too courtly a wit for me. I’ll rest. TOUCHSTONE125870Wilt thou rest damned? God help thee, 1259shallow man. God make incision in thee; thou art 1260raw. CORIN1261
Sir, I am a true laborer. I earn that I eat, get that 1262I wear, owe no man hate, envy no man’s happiness, 126375glad of other men’s good, content with my harm, 1264and the greatest of my pride is to see my ewes graze 1265and my lambs suck. TOUCHSTONE1266
That is another simple sin in you, to bring 1267the ewes and the rams together and to offer to get 126880your living by the copulation of cattle; to be bawd to 1269a bell-wether and to betray a she-lamb of a twelvemonth 1270to a crooked-pated old cuckoldly ram, out of 1271all reasonable match. If thou be’st not damned for 1272this, the devil himself will have no shepherds. I 127385cannot see else how thou shouldst ’scape.
Enter Rosalind, ⌜as Ganymede.⌝
CORIN1274
Here comes young Master Ganymede, my new 1275mistress’s brother. ROSALIND, ⌜as Ganymede, reading a paper⌝ 1276From the east to western Ind 1277No jewel is like Rosalind. 127890Her worth being mounted on the wind, 1279Through all the world bears Rosalind. 1280All the pictures fairest lined 1281Are but black to Rosalind. 1282Let no face be kept in mind 128395But the fair of Rosalind. TOUCHSTONE1284
I’ll rhyme you so eight years together, 1285dinners and suppers and sleeping hours excepted. 1286It is the right butter-women’s rank to market.
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ROSALIND, ⌜as Ganymede⌝1287
Out, fool. TOUCHSTONE1288100For a taste: 1289If a hart do lack a hind, 1290Let him seek out Rosalind. 1291If the cat will after kind, 1292So be sure will Rosalind. 1293105Wintered garments must be lined; 1294So must slender Rosalind. 1295They that reap must sheaf and bind; 1296Then to cart with Rosalind. 1297Sweetest nut hath sourest rind; 1298110Such a nut is Rosalind. 1299He that sweetest rose will find 1300Must find love’s prick, and Rosalind. 1301This is the very false gallop of verses. Why do you 1302infect yourself with them? ROSALIND, ⌜as Ganymede⌝1303115Peace, you dull fool. I found 1304them on a tree. TOUCHSTONE1305
Truly, the tree yields bad fruit. ROSALIND, ⌜as Ganymede⌝1306
I’ll graft it with you, and 1307then I shall graft it with a medlar. Then it will be 1308120the earliest fruit i’ th’ country, for you’ll be rotten 1309ere you be half ripe, and that’s the right virtue of 1310the medlar. TOUCHSTONE1311
You have said, but whether wisely or no, 1312let the forest judge.
Enter Celia, ⌜as Aliena,⌝ with a writing.
ROSALIND, ⌜as Ganymede⌝1313125Peace. Here comes my sister 1314reading. Stand aside. CELIA, ⌜as Aliena, reads⌝ 1315Why should this ⌜a⌝ desert be? 1316For it is unpeopled? No. 1317Tongues I’ll hang on every tree 1318130That shall civil sayings show. 1319Some how brief the life of man 1320Runs his erring pilgrimage,
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1321That the stretching of a span 1322Buckles in his sum of age; 1323135Some of violated vows 1324’Twixt the souls of friend and friend. 1325But upon the fairest boughs, 1326Or at every sentence’ end, 1327Will I “Rosalinda” write, 1328140Teaching all that read to know 1329The quintessence of every sprite 1330Heaven would in little show. 1331Therefore heaven nature charged 1332That one body should be filled 1333145With all graces wide-enlarged. 1334Nature presently distilled 1335Helen’s cheek, but not ⌜her⌝ heart, 1336Cleopatra’s majesty, 1337Atalanta’s better part, 1338150Sad Lucretia’s modesty. 1339Thus Rosalind of many parts 1340By heavenly synod was devised 1341Of many faces, eyes, and hearts 1342To have the touches dearest prized. 1343155Heaven would that she these gifts should have 1344And I to live and die her slave. ROSALIND, ⌜as Ganymede⌝1345
O most gentle Jupiter, what 1346tedious homily of love have you wearied your parishioners 1347withal, and never cried “Have patience, 1348160good people!” CELIA, ⌜as Aliena⌝1349
How now?—Back, friends. Shepherd, 1350go off a little.—Go with him, sirrah. TOUCHSTONE1351
Come, shepherd, let us make an honorable 1352retreat, though not with bag and baggage, yet 1353165with scrip and scrippage. ⌜Touchstone and Corin⌝ exit. CELIA1354
Didst thou hear these verses? ROSALIND1355
O yes, I heard them all, and more too, for
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1356some of them had in them more feet than the verses 1357would bear. CELIA1358170That’s no matter. The feet might bear the verses. ROSALIND1359
Ay, but the feet were lame and could not 1360bear themselves without the verse, and therefore 1361stood lamely in the verse. CELIA1362
But didst thou hear without wondering how thy 1363175name should be hanged and carved upon these 1364trees? ROSALIND1365
I was seven of the nine days out of the 1366wonder before you came, for look here what I 1367found on a palm tree.⌜She shows the paper she read.⌝1368180I was never so berhymed since Pythagoras’ 1369time that I was an Irish rat, which I can hardly 1370remember. CELIA1371
Trow you who hath done this? ROSALIND1372
Is it a man? CELIA1373185And a chain, that you once wore, about his neck. 1374Change you color? ROSALIND1375
I prithee, who? CELIA1376
O Lord, Lord, it is a hard matter for friends to 1377meet, but mountains may be removed with earthquakes 1378190and so encounter. ROSALIND1379
Nay, but who is it? CELIA1380
Is it possible? ROSALIND1381
Nay, I prithee now, with most petitionary 1382vehemence, tell me who it is. CELIA1383195O wonderful, wonderful, and most wonderful 1384wonderful, and yet again wonderful, and after that 1385out of all whooping! ROSALIND1386
Good my complexion, dost thou think 1387though I am caparisoned like a man, I have a 1388200doublet and hose in my disposition? One inch of 1389delay more is a South Sea of discovery. I prithee, 1390tell me who is it quickly, and speak apace. I would 1391thou couldst stammer, that thou might’st pour this
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1392concealed man out of thy mouth as wine comes out 1393205of a narrow-mouthed bottle—either too much at 1394once, or none at all. I prithee take the cork out of 1395thy mouth, that I may drink thy tidings. CELIA1396
So you may put a man in your belly. ROSALIND1397
Is he of God’s making? What manner of 1398210man? Is his head worth a hat, or his chin worth a 1399beard? CELIA1400
Nay, he hath but a little beard. ROSALIND1401
Why, God will send more, if the man will be 1402thankful. Let me stay the growth of his beard, if 1403215thou delay me not the knowledge of his chin. CELIA1404
It is young Orlando, that tripped up the wrestler’s 1405heels and your heart both in an instant. ROSALIND1406
Nay, but the devil take mocking. Speak sad 1407brow and true maid. CELIA1408220I’ faith, coz, ’tis he. ROSALIND1409
Orlando? CELIA1410
Orlando. ROSALIND1411
Alas the day, what shall I do with my doublet 1412and hose? What did he when thou saw’st him? What 1413225said he? How looked he? Wherein went he? What 1414makes he here? Did he ask for me? Where remains 1415he? How parted he with thee? And when shalt thou 1416see him again? Answer me in one word. CELIA1417
You must borrow me Gargantua’s mouth first. 1418230’Tis a word too great for any mouth of this age’s size. 1419To say ay and no to these particulars is more than to 1420answer in a catechism. ROSALIND1421
But doth he know that I am in this forest and 1422in man’s apparel? Looks he as freshly as he did the 1423235day he wrestled? CELIA1424
It is as easy to count atomies as to resolve the 1425propositions of a lover. But take a taste of my 1426finding him, and relish it with good observance. I 1427found him under a tree like a dropped acorn.
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ROSALIND1428240It may well be called Jove’s tree when it 1429drops forth ⌜such⌝ fruit. CELIA1430
Give me audience, good madam. ROSALIND1431
Proceed. CELIA1432
There lay he, stretched along like a wounded 1433245knight. ROSALIND1434
Though it be pity to see such a sight, it well 1435becomes the ground. CELIA1436
Cry “holla” to ⌜thy⌝ tongue, I prithee. It curvets 1437unseasonably. He was furnished like a hunter. ROSALIND1438250O, ominous! He comes to kill my heart. CELIA1439
I would sing my song without a burden. Thou 1440bring’st me out of tune. ROSALIND1441
Do you not know I am a woman? When I 1442think, I must speak. Sweet, say on. CELIA1443255You bring me out.
Enter Orlando and Jaques.
1444Soft, comes he not here? ROSALIND1445
’Tis he. Slink by, and note him. ⌜Rosalind and Celia step aside.⌝ JAQUES, ⌜to Orlando⌝1446
I thank you for your company, 1447but, good faith, I had as lief have been myself alone. ORLANDO1448260And so had I, but yet, for fashion sake, I 1449thank you too for your society. JAQUES1450
God be wi’ you. Let’s meet as little as we can. ORLANDO1451
I do desire we may be better strangers. JAQUES1452
I pray you mar no more trees with writing love 1453265songs in their barks. ORLANDO1454
I pray you mar no more of my verses with 1455reading them ill-favoredly. JAQUES1456
Rosalind is your love’s name? ORLANDO1457
Yes, just. JAQUES1458270I do not like her name. ORLANDO1459
There was no thought of pleasing you when 1460she was christened.
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JAQUES1461
What stature is she of? ORLANDO1462
Just as high as my heart. JAQUES1463275You are full of pretty answers. Have you not 1464been acquainted with goldsmiths’ wives and 1465conned them out of rings? ORLANDO1466
Not so. But I answer you right painted cloth, 1467from whence you have studied your questions. JAQUES1468280You have a nimble wit. I think ’twas made of 1469Atalanta’s heels. Will you sit down with me? And we 1470two will rail against our mistress the world and all 1471our misery. ORLANDO1472
I will chide no breather in the world but 1473285myself, against whom I know most faults. JAQUES1474
The worst fault you have is to be in love. ORLANDO1475
’Tis a fault I will not change for your best 1476virtue. I am weary of you. JAQUES1477
By my troth, I was seeking for a fool when I 1478290found you. ORLANDO1479
He is drowned in the brook. Look but in, and 1480you shall see him. JAQUES1481
There I shall see mine own figure. ORLANDO1482
Which I take to be either a fool or a cipher. JAQUES1483295I’ll tarry no longer with you. Farewell, good 1484Signior Love. ORLANDO1485
I am glad of your departure. Adieu, good 1486Monsieur Melancholy.⌜Jaques exits.⌝ ROSALIND, ⌜aside to Celia⌝1487
I will speak to him like a 1488300saucy lackey, and under that habit play the knave 1489with him. ⌜As Ganymede.⌝Do you hear, forester? ORLANDO1490
Very well. What would you? ROSALIND, ⌜as Ganymede⌝1491
I pray you, what is ’t 1492o’clock? ORLANDO1493305You should ask me what time o’ day. There’s 1494no clock in the forest. ROSALIND, ⌜as Ganymede⌝1495
Then there is no true lover 1496in the forest; else sighing every minute and
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1497groaning every hour would detect the lazy foot of 1498310time as well as a clock. ORLANDO1499
And why not the swift foot of time? Had not 1500that been as proper? ROSALIND, ⌜as Ganymede⌝1501
By no means, sir. Time 1502travels in divers paces with divers persons. I’ll tell 1503315you who time ambles withal, who time trots withal, 1504who time gallops withal, and who he stands still 1505withal. ORLANDO1506
I prithee, who doth he trot withal? ROSALIND, ⌜as Ganymede⌝1507
Marry, he trots hard with a 1508320young maid between the contract of her marriage 1509and the day it is solemnized. If the interim be but a 1510se’nnight, time’s pace is so hard that it seems the 1511length of seven year. ORLANDO1512
Who ambles time withal? ROSALIND, ⌜as Ganymede⌝1513325With a priest that lacks Latin 1514and a rich man that hath not the gout, for the one 1515sleeps easily because he cannot study, and the other 1516lives merrily because he feels no pain—the one 1517lacking the burden of lean and wasteful learning, 1518330the other knowing no burden of heavy tedious 1519penury. These time ambles withal. ORLANDO1520
Who doth he gallop withal? ROSALIND, ⌜as Ganymede⌝1521
With a thief to the gallows, 1522for though he go as softly as foot can fall, he thinks 1523335himself too soon there. ORLANDO1524
Who stays it still withal? ROSALIND, ⌜as Ganymede⌝1525
With lawyers in the vacation, 1526for they sleep between term and term, and 1527then they perceive not how time moves. ORLANDO1528340Where dwell you, pretty youth? ROSALIND, ⌜as Ganymede⌝1529
With this shepherdess, my 1530sister, here in the skirts of the forest, like fringe 1531upon a petticoat. ORLANDO1532
Are you native of this place?
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ROSALIND, ⌜as Ganymede⌝1533345As the cony that you see 1534dwell where she is kindled. ORLANDO1535
Your accent is something finer than you 1536could purchase in so removed a dwelling. ROSALIND, ⌜as Ganymede⌝1537
I have been told so of many. 1538350But indeed an old religious uncle of mine taught 1539me to speak, who was in his youth an inland man, 1540one that knew courtship too well, for there he fell in 1541love. I have heard him read many lectures against it, 1542and I thank God I am not a woman, to be touched 1543355with so many giddy offenses as he hath generally 1544taxed their whole sex withal. ORLANDO1545
Can you remember any of the principal evils 1546that he laid to the charge of women? ROSALIND, ⌜as Ganymede⌝1547
There were none principal. 1548360They were all like one another as halfpence are, 1549every one fault seeming monstrous till his fellow 1550fault came to match it. ORLANDO1551
I prithee recount some of them. ROSALIND, ⌜as Ganymede⌝1552
No, I will not cast away my 1553365physic but on those that are sick. There is a man 1554haunts the forest that abuses our young plants with 1555carving “Rosalind” on their barks, hangs odes upon 1556hawthorns and elegies on brambles, all, forsooth, 1557⌜deifying⌝ the name of Rosalind. If I could meet 1558370that fancy-monger, I would give him some good 1559counsel, for he seems to have the quotidian of love 1560upon him. ORLANDO1561
I am he that is so love-shaked. I pray you tell 1562me your remedy. ROSALIND, ⌜as Ganymede⌝1563375There is none of my uncle’s 1564marks upon you. He taught me how to know a man 1565in love, in which cage of rushes I am sure you ⌜are⌝ 1566not prisoner. ORLANDO1567
What were his marks? ROSALIND, ⌜as Ganymede⌝1568380A lean cheek, which you
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1569have not; a blue eye and sunken, which you have 1570not; an unquestionable spirit, which you have not; a 1571beard neglected, which you have not—but I pardon 1572you for that, for simply your having in beard is a 1573385younger brother’s revenue. Then your hose should 1574be ungartered, your bonnet unbanded, your sleeve 1575unbuttoned, your shoe untied, and everything 1576about you demonstrating a careless desolation. But 1577you are no such man. You are rather point-device in 1578390your accouterments, as loving yourself than seeming 1579the lover of any other. ORLANDO1580
Fair youth, I would I could make thee believe 1581I love. ROSALIND, ⌜as Ganymede⌝1582
Me believe it? You may as 1583395soon make her that you love believe it, which I 1584warrant she is apter to do than to confess she does. 1585That is one of the points in the which women still 1586give the lie to their consciences. But, in good sooth, 1587are you he that hangs the verses on the trees 1588400wherein Rosalind is so admired? ORLANDO1589
I swear to thee, youth, by the white hand of 1590Rosalind, I am that he, that unfortunate he. ROSALIND, ⌜as Ganymede⌝1591
But are you so much in love 1592as your rhymes speak? ORLANDO1593405Neither rhyme nor reason can express how 1594much. ROSALIND, ⌜as Ganymede⌝1595
Love is merely a madness, 1596and, I tell you, deserves as well a dark house and a 1597whip as madmen do; and the reason why they are 1598410not so punished and cured is that the lunacy is so 1599ordinary that the whippers are in love too. Yet I 1600profess curing it by counsel. ORLANDO1601
Did you ever cure any so? ROSALIND, ⌜as Ganymede⌝1602
Yes, one, and in this manner. 1603415He was to imagine me his love, his mistress, 1604and I set him every day to woo me; at which time
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1605would I, being but a moonish youth, grieve, be 1606effeminate, changeable, longing and liking, proud, 1607fantastical, apish, shallow, inconstant, full of tears, 1608420full of smiles; for every passion something, and for 1609no passion truly anything, as boys and women are, 1610for the most part, cattle of this color; would now 1611like him, now loathe him; then entertain him, then 1612forswear him; now weep for him, then spit at him, 1613425that I drave my suitor from his mad humor of love 1614to a living humor of madness, which was to forswear 1615the full stream of the world and to live in a 1616nook merely monastic. And thus I cured him, and 1617this way will I take upon me to wash your liver as 1618430clean as a sound sheep’s heart, that there shall not 1619be one spot of love in ’t. ORLANDO1620
I would not be cured, youth. ROSALIND, ⌜as Ganymede⌝1621
I would cure you if you 1622would but call me Rosalind and come every day to 1623435my cote and woo me. ORLANDO1624
Now, by the faith of my love, I will. Tell me 1625where it is. ROSALIND, ⌜as Ganymede⌝1626
Go with me to it, and I’ll 1627show it you; and by the way you shall tell me where 1628440in the forest you live. Will you go? ORLANDO1629
With all my heart, good youth. ROSALIND, ⌜as Ganymede⌝1630
Nay, you must call me 1631Rosalind.—Come, sister, will you go? They exit.